Generalized CR Equation with a Singularity

This article deals with the solvability of the CR equation rw = (A₀(θ) ? O(r^α))w ? (B₀(θ) ? O(r^α)), where z = r e^iθ and where A₀, B₀ are continuous and 2π-periodic. The solutions of this equation are shown to be similar to those of the model equation rw = A₀(θ)w ? B₀(θ). The solutions of the model equation are completely characterized by using dynamical systems and Fourier techniques.     

尖吻蝮蛇蛇毒中纤溶组分与铽的相互作用

利用平衡析,原子吸收,荧光滴定和荧光寿命测定等方法确定了皖南尖吻蝮蛇蛇毒纤溶组分中Ｃａ＾２＋含量,并利用荧光光谱研究了Ｔｂ＾３＋与ＦＰ中色氨酸残基之间能量转移和ＦＰ中的微区结构。     

Assessment of limits of detection and quantitation using calculation of uncertainty in a new method for water determination

 An approach to the assessment of the limit of detection and the limit of quantitation using uncertainty calculation is discussed. The approach is based on the known evaluation of the limits of detection and quantitation as concentrations of the analyte equal to three and ten standard deviations of the blank response, respectively. It is shown that these values can be calculated as the analyte concentrations, for which relative expanded uncertainty achieves 66% and 20% of possible results of the analyte determination, correspondingly. For example, the calculation is performed for the validation of a new method for water determination in the presence of ene-diols or thiols, developed for analysis of chemical products, drugs or other materials which are unsuitable for direct Karl Fischer titration. A good conformity between calculated values and experimental validation data is observed. Received: 27 July 1998 · Accepted: 29 November 1998     

有限变形弹性动力学的非传统简化Gurtin型变分原理--文献[1]的续篇

根据古典阴阳互补和现代对偶互补的基本思想,通过作者提出的一条简单而统一的新途径,建立了有限变形弹性动力学的另一种单卷积形式的变分原理一各类非传统简化Gurtin型变分原理．首先给出一个以卷积表示的关系式,在力学上它是有限变形动力学的广义虚功原理的另一种表式．然后从该式出发,不仅能得到有限变形动力学另一种形式的虚功原理,而且通过文中所给出的一系列广义Legendre变换,还能成对导出5类变量、3类变量、2类变量和1类变量非传统简化Gurtin型变分原理的互补泛函．同时,通过这条新途径还能阐明这些原理之间的内在联系。     

ZnO高掺杂Ga的浓度对导电性能和红移效应影响的第一性原理研究

采用基于密度泛函理论框架下的第一性原理平面波超软赝势方法,在相同环境条件下建立了浓度不同的由Ga原子取代Zn原子的Zn_1-xGa_xO模型.对低温高掺杂Ga原子的Zn_1-xGa_xO半导体的能带结构、态密度和吸收光谱进行了计算.结果表明:Ga原子浓度越大,进入导带的相对电子数越多,但是电子迁移率反而减小.通过对掺杂和未掺杂ZnO的电导率以及最小间隙带宽度分别进行了比较 关键词： ZnO高掺杂Ga 电导率 红移 第一性原理     

Design and application of phase photon sieve

The imaging principle of Fresnel zone plate and photon sieve were analyzed in this paper. The design and fabrication of phase photon sieve were discussed. The feasibility of using phase photon sieve to realize nano-lithography was analyzed, a novel lithography experiment system based on phase photon sieve was presented, which not only has higher resolution and image contrast than the Fresnel zone plate lithography but also have higher diffractive efficiency than the amplitude photon sieve lithography.     

Hidden Symmetries for Thermodynamics and Emergence of Relativity

Erik Verlinde recently proposed an idea about the thermodynamic origin of gravity. Though this is a beautiful idea, which may resolve many long standing problems in the theories of gravity, it also raises many other problems. In this article I will comment on some of the problems of Verlinde＇s proposal with special emphasis on the thermodynamical origin of the principle of relativity. It is found that there is a large group of hidden symmetries of thermodynamics, which contains the Poincare group of the spacetime for which space is emergent. This explains the thermodynamic origin of the principle of relativity.     

OCT图像法测量折射率

基于光程匹配原理提出了一种用光学相干断层成像(OCT)系统获得的图像测量样品折射率的方法。通过分析光程匹配原理,给出用OCT图像法测量样品折射率的原理及过程。以玻璃载波片和黄瓜组织为样品进行实验。实验结果表明,用OCT图像法获得的载玻片和黄瓜组织的折射率测量值分别为1.499和1.353,与发表或已知的折射率结果相吻合,测试结果的随机误差可小于0.01。另外,使用OCT图像法通过短时间所采集的两幅图像可对横向扫描任意位置的折射率同时进行测量。该方法进一步简化了基于光程匹配原理的折射率测量法的过程,缩短了测量时间,是一种快速测量样品折射率的实用方法。     

引力的曲率平方理论

利用法坐标对局部等效原理、以及局部等效原理在构造曲率平方可重整拉氏量中的作用进行了论证．得到了曲率平方引力的场方程、其线性近似以及有质引力粒子的Ｙｕｋａｗａ势的表式．     

ICP-AES测定人发中铁的不确定度分析

通过ICP-AES测定人发中铁的不确定度的评定实践,分析了该方法测定过程中的不确定度来源,建立了数学模型,并计算了各标准不确定度分量、合成标准不确定度、扩展不确定度等。